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Parasha Toldot

SHABBAT DATE

Genesis 25:19–28:9

Jacob and Esau's birth, Esau sells his birthright, Isaac blesses Jacob.

This Parashat Toldot, meaning “generations” (Genesis 25:19–28:9) focuses on the lives of Yitzchak’s sons, Ya’acov and Esav. It opens with Rivka’s challenging pregnancy, during which the twins struggle within her womb. Concerned, Rivka seeks an answer from the L-rd, as she had been barren for over 20 years before conceiving. G-d reveals to her that “two nations are in your womb,” and that the older will serve the younger—a prophecy that will unfold in the events of their lives (Genesis 25:22–23).

 

We also read about Esav selling his birthright to Ya’acov in exchange for a bowl of stew when he is famished, illustrating his disregard for the privileges of the firstborn (Genesis 25:29–34).

 

During a famine, the L-rd appears to Yitzchak and reaffirms the covenant, promising to bless him, multiply his descendants like the stars, and bring blessings to all nations through them. G-d credits these blessings to Abraham’s obedience, explaining that Abraham “kept My charge, My commandments, My statutes, and My laws” (Genesis 26:3–5). Yitzchak prospers in the land, sowing crops and reaping a hundredfold in the same year, as the L-rd blesses him and makes him wealthy (Genesis 26:12–13).

 

The parasha’s main narrative centers on Ya’acov receiving Yitzchak’s blessing instead of Esav. With guidance from Rivka, Ya’acov disguises himself as Esav and receives the blessing intended for his brother, fulfilling the prophecy that the older would serve the younger. This story highlights the tension between flesh and spirit and illustrates how human actions, when disconnected from spiritual discernment, can lead to unintended consequences. It reminds us that G-d’s vision surpasses our own, and we are called to trust in His wisdom and timing (Genesis 27:1–29).

 

The portion ends with Esav’s bitterness over losing the blessing, prompting him to plan revenge against Ya’acov. Rivka intervenes, sending Ya’acov to her family in Haran for safety (Genesis 27:41–28:5).

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